{"id":4664,"date":"2018-05-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www-v2.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/prwps\/news_en\/4664\/"},"modified":"2019-09-26T16:48:08","modified_gmt":"2019-09-26T07:48:08","slug":"press-release-alma-finds-oxygen-13-28-billion-light-years-away-most-distant-oxygen-indicates-mature-nature-of-a-young-galaxy","status":"publish","type":"news_en","link":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/","title":{"rendered":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/prwps\/beta\/180517e.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/prwps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/180517e.png\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Astronomers detected a faint but definite signal of oxygen in a galaxy located 13.28 billion light-years away from us, through observations using the Atacama Large Millimeter\/submillimeter Array (ALMA). Breaking their own records, this marks the most distant oxygen ever detected in the Universe. Referencing infrared observations, the team determined that star formation in the galaxy started at an unexpectedly early stage; 250 million years after the Big Bang.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/prwps\/beta\/180517e.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[ Details ]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","taxo_news_en":[69,71],"class_list":["post-4664","news_en","type-news_en","status-publish","hentry","taxo_news_en-information","taxo_news_en-topics","en-US"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo | \u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u8b0e\u306b\u8feb\u308a\u307e\u3059\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-05-16T15:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-26T07:48:08+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\\u30db\\u30fc\\u30e0\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"NEWS(OLD_Eng)\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"NEWS(OLD_Eng)\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/taxo_news_en\\\/information\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Information\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u30db\\u30fc\\u30e0\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/taxo_news_en\\\/information\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Information\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/taxo_news_en\\\/information\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"NEWS(OLD_Eng)\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/taxo_news_en\\\/information\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Information\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\\u6771\\u4eac\\u5927\\u5b66\\u5b87\\u5b99\\u7dda\\u7814\\u7a76\\u6240\",\"description\":\"\\u30de\\u30eb\\u30c1\\u30e1\\u30c3\\u30bb\\u30f3\\u30b8\\u30e3\\u30fc\\u306e\\u89b3\\u6e2c\\u3092\\u901a\\u3058\\u3001\\u5b87\\u5b99\\u306e\\u8b0e\\u306b\\u8feb\\u308a\\u307e\\u3059\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/prwps\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/logo_w-1.jpeg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":340,\"height\":180},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/\",\"name\":\"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \\u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/en\\\/news_en\\\/4664\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-17T00:00:00+09:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-09-26T16:48:08+09:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/\",\"name\":\"ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo\",\"description\":\"\\u30de\\u30eb\\u30c1\\u30e1\\u30c3\\u30bb\\u30f3\\u30b8\\u30e3\\u30fc\\u306e\\u89b3\\u6e2c\\u3092\\u901a\\u3058\\u3001\\u5b87\\u5b99\\u306e\\u8b0e\\u306b\\u8feb\\u308a\\u307e\\u3059\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo","description":"","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"\u30db\u30fc\u30e0","item":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/#listItem","name":"NEWS(OLD_Eng)"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"NEWS(OLD_Eng)","item":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/#listItem","name":"Information"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#listItem","name":"\u30db\u30fc\u30e0"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"Information","item":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#listItem","name":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/#listItem","name":"NEWS(OLD_Eng)"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#listItem","position":4,"name":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/#listItem","name":"Information"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#organization","name":"\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5b87\u5b99\u7dda\u7814\u7a76\u6240","description":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u8b0e\u306b\u8feb\u308a\u307e\u3059","url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/prwps\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo_w-1.jpeg","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#organizationLogo","width":340,"height":180},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/","name":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2018-05-17T00:00:00+09:00","dateModified":"2019-09-26T16:48:08+09:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/","name":"ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo","description":"\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u8b0e\u306b\u8feb\u308a\u307e\u3059","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo | \u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u8b0e\u306b\u8feb\u308a\u307e\u3059","og:type":"article","og:title":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo","og:url":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/","article:published_time":"2018-05-16T15:00:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-09-26T07:48:08+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy | ICRR | Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"4664","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2021-04-19 13:30:21","updated":"2025-09-20 02:09:28","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/\" title=\"\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\">\u30db\u30fc\u30e0<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/\" title=\"NEWS(OLD_Eng)\">NEWS(OLD_Eng)<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/\" title=\"Information\">Information<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away \u2013 Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"\u30db\u30fc\u30e0","link":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/"},{"label":"NEWS(OLD_Eng)","link":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/"},{"label":"Information","link":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/taxo_news_en\/information\/"},{"label":"[ Press Release ] ALMA Finds Oxygen 13.28 Billion Light-Years Away &#8211; Most Distant Oxygen Indicates Mature Nature of a Young Galaxy","link":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/news_en\/4664\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_en\/4664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_en"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news_en"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"taxo_news_en","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxo_news_en?post=4664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}